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Proceeds are donated to charity. Church official were often seen as corrupt, bribing and coercing people to obtain money for the church under false pretences. The problem was money. Catholic Church sexual abuse cases - Wikipedia The copyright holder has published this content under the following license: Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike. Since members of the church were not allowed to work for a living, they had to gain money by other means. 7 Quite Unholy Pope Scandals | Live Science Women accused of witchcraft, for example, were often tied in a sack with their cat (thought to be their demonic familiar) and thrown into a body of water. by Frans van Liere . It was the corruption of the Church's highest office which led to the evolution of Protestantism, the excesses of the Inquisition, and to a large extent the cover up of the sex scandals of the twentieth century and more recent years. It reached areas like Scandinavia, Poland, Bohemia,. After such tortures, the condemned was almost always strangled, then burned at the stake. A lot of its practices will make entries farther down. Argentina: New Book Gives Pope Francis' Responses to Issues He's Most A dramatic blow to the authority of the Church came in the form of the Black Death pandemic of 1347-1352 during which people began to doubt the power of God's instruments who could do nothing to stop people from dying or the plague from spreading. The term simony referred to the New Testament Acts of the Apostles which relates the story of a man named Simon who practiced magic. Everyone was uncomfortable with the Bible being readily accessible to the commoners, because how could the Church then keep power? Instead of people earning indulgences through Christian devotion, it became clear that they could be exchanged for a payment. Even though priests, monks, and bishops were required to take vows of chastity, ( Celibacy for clergy became Roman Church law in 1079) many nuns and priests engaged in sexual affairs and produced children as a result of these unions. The Earth is not the center. It provided education and helped the poor and sick. This list constitutes an honest, unflinching look at some black moments in Roman Catholic history. Because of the lack of "faith" among the clergy, many of the priests were awarded their positions based on family connections or political pull rather than by merit or faith and their ability to read and interpret scriptures. The term derives from the practice of secular lords not only appointing bishops, but investing them with Episcopal symbols of office like the ring and crozier (staff). In their zeal to throw off the authority of the medieval Church, the newly liberated protestors destroyed monasteries, libraries, and cathedrals, the ruins of which still dot the European landscape in the present day. This challenge went unanswered and encouraged clerics such as Wycliffe and Hus to question further and, finally, Luther's objections which launched the Protestant Reformation (1517-1648) and broke the power of the medieval Church. If one donated huge sums of money to the church, he or she could be assured of being absolved of any sins or crimes, and would most certainly assured a place in heaven. Thus, any rule the Church established was corrupt, because 100% of the rules necessary for Christian living and salvation had already been written by God in the Bible. The most recent indulgences were granted in 2007 by Pope Benedict XVI, for people who took part in pilgrimages to Lourdes.