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INDICATION: _ PROCEDURE OPERATOR: _ ATTENDING PHYSICIAN: _ In Attendance (Y/N): _ CONSENT: [_] During the informed consent discussion regarding the procedure, or treatment, I explained the following to the patient/designee: a. Thoracentesis is defined as introducing a hollow needle into pleural cavity and aspirating fluid or air, using aseptic technique. In the past, thoracentesis was often performed at the bedside without any kind of imaging. Sometimes thoracentesis can be used for diagnosis and therapy simultaneously, to provide immediate symptom relief while narrowing in on a diagnosis. The pleura is a double layer of membranes that surrounds the lungs. People with certain medical conditions cannot have thoracentesis safely. Many people have fluid on their lungs that keeps coming back because of an underlying medical condition. The pleural space is bordered by the visceral and parietal pleura. Used to obtain specimens for diagnostic evaluation, instill meds into pleural space, remove fluid (effusion) or air from pleural space for therapeutic relief Site draped with sterile dressing. The determine the etiology of ascites, as well as to evaluate for infection or presence of cancer. Doctors may use the procedure as Thoracentesis. It is found in the right iliac region of the abdomen, beneath the ileocecal valve (McBurneys point). Thoracentesis. bacterial peritonitis. Ultrasound allows the distinction between effusion and lung consolidations, and the diagnostic accuracy of ultrasound for pleural effusions is superior (93%), compared to auscultation (61%) and AP chest radiograph (47%), using chest CT as the reference standard. bandage or dressing will be put on the area. Thoracentesis drains fluid from your chest during the procedure, which usually lasts about 15 minutes. Study ATI: Chapter 17 - Respiratory Diagnostic Procedures flashcards from Leigh Rothgeb's GWU class online, or in Brainscape's iPhone or Android app. Thoracentesis | NEJM - New England Journal of Medicine Most commonly, people have thoracentesis when they are fully awake. $18.49. Procedure technique: 1. Sometimes thoracentesis is used as a treatment to decrease symptoms from a pleural effusion. Excess fluid in the pleural space Thoracentesis or pleural tap, is a procedure in which a needle is inserted into the pleural space between the lungs and the chest wall to remove excess fluid, known as a pleural effusion, from the pleural space to help you breathe easier.