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In 1940 President Roosevelt's radio skill helped him defeat Wendell Willkie and win an unprecedented third term as President. Millions of American soldiers left for World War II, and with them went men and women journalists - most notably the "Murrow boys." Edward R. Murrow, made famous by World War II, began a transition from radio to television. News shows and commentary kept everyone informed of the dire situation at home and the deteriorating situation in Europe. typical "household hints" programming that was de rigueur at the time for female radio personalities By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. . Americans expected to learn about events quickly, and as television gained momentum later in the century, this expectation was carried into television broadcasting: viewers expected to see events virtually as they happened. They feared that the exchange of ideas and clash of opinions essential to democracy would be compromised. Sound effects were created in the most innovative ways. "Blondie," "Gasoline Alley," and "Li'l Abner" were closely followed by both children and adults. An outstanding comedic duo, the show was a huge success providing many laughs to the American audiences during the Great Depression and later made the transition to television. Allin Slate: An early leader in Los Angeles sports radio from the 1940s through the 1960s. Early Years, 1920s-1940s. Certainly one factor was the loss of jobs and search for new employment opportunities that led to a great deal of population shifts and movement. Radio-info.com has a chat board for aircheck collectors. 1940's - Famous People - Weebly (Tone. AM (or amplitude modulation) radio could reach long distances, but with greatly diminished quality. They warned that children should be running and playing outside, not sitting inside being entertained by a box. Jack Benny (18941974). The most popular early network series by far was NBCs Amos n Andy, a daily 15-minute situation comedy in which two white men (Freeman Gosden and Charles Correll) acted the parts of two black operators of a taxicab company in Chicago. Sean Hannity. Kendrick, Alexander. This act provided basic assumptions that have continued to underpin broadcasting policy in the United States to this day. Nothing seemed too far away, and other cultures that once seemed exotic and strange were more familiar. She was an ink artist and wife to Walt Disney. Henry Ford (1863 - 1947) US Industrialist. Today's recovery proves how right that policy was. Coughlin was extraordinarily popular, with millions of listeners each Sunday. I <3 Gracie. Millions of Americans listened to his weekly radio broadcast. Though an explanation had preceded the performance, many listeners didn't hear it, and thousands panicked. Historic Events for Students: The Great Depression. Walter Winchell (18971972). Radio was used to communicate political positions, and to show support of, and against, politicians. Swing represented decadent America, and jazz was seen as antithetical to the purity of the Aryan race, which was a term for the non-Jewish white population. Golden Age of Black Radio - Part 2: Deejays - Google Arts & Culture The Halls of Ivy is an NBC radio sitcom that ran from 1950-1952. 35. Later a film and television star, Burns contributed greatly to the development of the early sitcom. Women followed the various sagas as if the characters were their neighbors.