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1918 was a common year starting on Tuesday of the Gregorian calendar and a common year starting on Monday of the Julian calendar, the 1918th year of the Common Era (CE) and Anno Domini (AD) designations, the 918th year of the 2nd millennium, the 18th year of the 20th century, and the 9th year of the 1910s decade. Rapid developments in military technology forced them to spend huge sums on these armies. Kaiser Wilhelm II was enthusiastic about the idea and put his weight behind the first (of five) German Fleet Acts, in 1898, which would fund the building of eleven battleships over the next seven years. Militarism | International Encyclopedia of the First World War (WW1) In other words, militarism is not just about the expanding of a nations army and/or navy, but rather a total focus on the developing and maintaining of a strong military force, at the expense of all other aspects of society. Introduction to Political Science: Help and Review, Basic Terms and Concepts of Political Science: Help and Review, Military Conscription: Definition, History & Debate, Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, Politics: Definition and Source of Governmental Conflict, The Rules of American Politics: Democracy, Constitutionalism & Capitalism, Political Power: Definition, Types & Sources, Shifting Power From Majority to Only a Few: Factors & Process, The Relationship Between Political Culture and Public Opinion, The Difference Between Countries, Nations, States, and Governments, Gross Domestic Product: Definition and Components, Doctrine of Nullification: Definition & Theory, Hyperpluralism: Definition, Theory & Examples, National Government: Definition, Responsibilities & Powers, Niccolo Machiavelli: Philosophy, Politics & Books, What is Public Policy? All rights reserved. Causes of WW1. Examples of Nationalism Before WW1 Nationalism took many different forms within Europe, in the late nineteenth and early twentieth century. By the summer of 1918 the British army was probably at its best ever and it inflicted crushing defeats on the Germans. Key Terms. Although Prussian Militarism and Prussianism have become synonymous when defining WWI militarism, there is of course the danger today of history seeing militarism in World War 1 as a mostly German phenomenon, which was simply not the case. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. This not only made these weapons more powerful and more deadly but they could be mass-produced at staggering levels. Austria blamed Serbia for the assassination and affirmed a war against them, Germany declared war on Russia, and other successive events unfolded. Gallipoli was fought by Australians and New Zealanders Getty Images. Militarism in Germany was influenced by the Nazis, who believed the country was supposed to be ready for war at any time. A military owner has led Israel since its establishment as a state; it is no wonder that today, the most prominent politicians in the country are ex-military. Spartans created a militaristic society and pushed Spartan young boys to be tough and rugged in order to be ready for military operations.