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Your bloom times will differ from the chart by about one week for every USDA zone. You can find them in various colors and shapes. Hope you enjoy your visit to this unique garden space. There are several reasons why you may want to propagate azaleas. April Redbuds and dogwoods are among the best-known trees to blossom in spring. This species is hardy in Zones 4-9. These plants generally perform best in dappled shade, but with some direct sunlight in the morning. Here are a few of the most common issues that plague azaleas. As mentioned above, this is caused by a very small insect called a lace bug, which usually resides under the leaves and sucks the chlorophyll from the plant. If it is too dry, water more often, amend the soil with more organic matter, and mulch. In the South (Zones 8-10) this means September. Heres a selection of some of the most enduring and popular examples. Apply a systemic insecticide. What is in peakbloom in the Azalea Collection, and nearly anywhere on the Arboretums 434 acres, are the. Plant them in a sunny spot that gets a good amount of afternoon shade. Kenan hired landscape designer Earle Draper to plan her gardens, and the azaleas, dogwoods, and boxwoods that thrive around the home now the official residence of the chancellor of UNCW closely resemble his vision. However, this plant doesnt have a high tolerance to the heat, meaning it might not perform well in the south. Mid-Season Species Planting in heavy clay is a no-no: root rot often ensues, indicated by yellowing, wilting foliage, and collapse of the plant. The best time to plant azaleas in NC is in spring or fall. EDITORS NOTE: This story was originally published in April 2017 and updated in March 2019. When to Fertilize Azaleas in NC (North Carolina) If you live in the western parts of North Carolina, you should apply the fertilizer in spring but not before the blooming period. Midsized and bushy, Girard hybrids began in Geneva, Ohio, and have a complex lineage that include R. kaempheri and Knap Hill cultivars. A rooting hormone is optional with evergreen azaleas, but highly recommended for deciduous azaleas. The numerous cultivars of the Encore series of azaleas offer blooms twice a year, in the spring and again in the fall. Azaleas don't need as careful pruning as rhododendronsthe leaves are relatively evenly spaced along the branches, with a bud at the base of each leaf, so new growth will sprout from almost anywhere you cut (in either bare or leafy wood). Azaleas are part of the Rhododendron family with over 800 species and 10,000 types. Once you get into July, most azaleas will start setting flowerbuds. No doubt Moore would be especially proud of one of the festivals most colorful events: the Cape Fear Garden Clubs annual tour of public and private gardens. Step 1: If you have a too-big azalea you want to save, go ahead and chop it down with loppers. At the North Carolina Arboretum, youll find every possible kind of azalea native to the U.S. photograph by Tim Robison. Remove the mulch and replace with new mulch. Throughout late May and June (low elevations bloom first), the quintessential Carolina shrub bursts with brilliant color, decorating trails and covering hilly bluffs with their huge blooms.