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The Battle of Vicksburg Flashcards | Quizlet Why was the Battle of Vicksburg so important to the Union? Although each vessel is hit by Confederate fire. They also captured the city of Jackson, the capital of Mississippi. How did Vicksburg cope with the siege quizlet? The victory, however, is the only Confederate position captured that day. A victory at the siege of Vicksburg, Mississippi, in 1863 gave the Union control of the Mississippi River in the American Civil War. We use cookies to ensure that we give you the best experience on our website. Why did the Siege of Vicksburg affect the balance of power? The Majority of our funds go directly to Preservation and Education. Roger thought to himself, "I think that Ms. Zimsky will be pleased with these business letters.". The people were well equiped to handle the siege. elements of the Great Depression? Looking for a quick victory and not wanting to give Pemberton time to settle his garrison, Grant orders an immediate assault. The Vicksburg Campaign began in 1862 and ended with the Confederate surrender on July 4, 1863. In the first few weeks of May 1863, Pemberton lost nearly one-half of his forty thousand men to Grant's army. Whoever controlled Vicksburg controlled the Mississippi River. You just studied 10 terms! = 15 ? Why did the Union consider control of the Mississippi River critical? The people were well equiped to handle the siege. required citizenship tests for new arrivals. Copy each sentence. The Confederate surrender there ensured Union control of the Mississippi River and cleaved the South in two. Her nickname was "angel of the battlefield". Show your pride in battlefield preservation by shopping in our store. In the Battle of Gettysburg, 51,112 soldiers combined died, got severely wounded, had gone missing, and got captured in the battle. heart outlined. Wordle Words List 2021, The Battle of Shiloh was a crucial success for the Union Army, led by Gen. Ulysses S. Grant's Army of the Tennessee (named for the river, not the state).