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Among the remarkable aspects of this disorder are the progressive changes in facial morphology over the second and third decades of life. Among children who present with microcephaly and bilateral congenital cataracts with small eyes, one should also consider MICRO syndrome, a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by microcephaly, microphthalmia, microcornea, congenital cataracts, optic atrophy, corpus callosum hypoplasia, severe intellectual disability, spastic diplegia, and hypogonadism. Instead, treatment requires the management of the symptoms as they appear. If your ratio is too high, then your eyes are too far apart, too low, and your eyes are too close together. If sutures on both sides of the head are affected (bicoronal craniosynostosis), the babys head will be shorter and wider than usual. Ahn B, et al. Shes sensitive about it because when she was in high school, a boy told her she could never be on television because her eyes were too small. Some people with Waardenburg syndrome experience other abnormalities, primarily affecting the shape of various body parts. Big ears: . Glossoptosis refers to downward displacement or retraction of the tongue that may occur secondary to abnormal smallness of the lower jaw (micrognathia). Sometimes, however, metopic synostosis occurs as a component of a rare genetic syndrome. In most, the condition happens by chance. The Safe Passage study is the largest of its kind and will follow 12,000 pregnant women. Choose frame styles that have a vertical transition from the lenses to the bridge of the glasses. Bulging eyes and the child's inability to look upward with the head facing forward. Between those plates are fibrous joints called sutures. The reshaped bones are held in place with plates and screws that eventually dissolve. Once an initial finding of metopic synostosis is made, your clinician may take the following steps to confirm the diagnosis: After we complete all necessary tests, our experts meet to review and discuss what they have learned about your childs condition. Your support helps to ensure everyones free access to NORDs rare disease reports. How is metopic synostosis diagnosed? Surgery to Make Your Eyes Further Apart - Magnum Workshop Learn. Waardenburg syndrome is named after D. J. Waardenburg, a Dutch ophthalmologist who first identified the condition in 1951. Craniosynostosis can also cause increased pressure in the brain, which can lead to vision loss and learning problems. Start by applying a light concealer under your eyes. Powered by NORD, the IAMRARE Registry Platform is driving transformative change in the study of rare disease. Stay Informed With NORDs Email Newsletter, Launching Registries & Natural History Studies, https://nord1dev.wpengine.com/for-patients-and-families/information-resources/info-clinical-trials-and-research-studies/, https://rarediseases.org/patient-assistance-programs/medicalert-assistance-program/, https://rarediseases.org/patient-assistance-programs/rare-disease-educational-support/, https://rarediseases.org/patient-assistance-programs/caregiver-respite/, Learn more about Patient Assistance Programs >, Childrens Craniofacial Association (CCA), https://rarediseases.org/organizations/childrens-craniofacial-association-cca/, FACES: The National Craniofacial Association, https://rarediseases.org/organizations/faces-the-national-craniofacial-association/, National Foundation for Ectodermal Dysplasias (NFED), https://rarediseases.org/organizations/national-foundation-for-ectodermal-dysplasias-nfed/, https://rarediseases.org/non-member-patient/craniofacial-foundation-of-america/, https://rarediseases.org/non-member-patient/little-people-of-america-inc/, Learn more about Patient Organization & Membership >, oculomandibulodyscephaly with hypotrichosis.